Four Ways of Thinking: Statistical, Interactive, Chaotic and Complex

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Oxford Mathematics Public Lecture - Four Ways of Thinking: Statistical, Interactive, Chaotic and Complex - David Sumpter

Mathematics is about finding better ways of reasoning. But for many applied mathematicians, the primary mission is to shape their minds in a way that gets them closer to the truth. The calculations are secondary, the real question is: how we can better understand the world around us?

David will take us on a journey through applied mathematics from statistics all the way to complexity theory, lifting examples from his work with football clubs -  signing the best players (statistical thinking) or organising an attack (complex thinking) - and from every day life - bickering less with our partners (interactive thinking) and learning to let go (chaotic thinking). David reimagines applied mathematics as a set of tools for life, from big work decisions to how we treat our friends, family and work colleagues. No problem is too big or too small for a mathematical solution.

Professor David Sumpter is author of five books including Soccermatics (2016), Outnumbered (2018) and Four Ways of Thinking (2023). His research covers everything from the inner workings of fish schools and ant colonies, through social psychology and segregation in society, to machine learning and artificial intelligence. He has consulted for leading football clubs and national teams and has written for The Economist 1843, The Telegraph, The Guardian, Prospect and FourFourTwo magazine.

5-6pm Wednesday 13 September 2023 Andrew Wiles Building, Mathematical Institute, Oxford

Please email @email to register.

The lecture will be broadcast on our YouTube Channel exactly three weeks later, 5pm, 4th October and any time after.

The Oxford Mathematics Public Lectures are generously supported by XTX Markets.

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Alison Etheridge awarded the 2023 IMA–LMS David Crighton Medal

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Alison Etheridge has been awarded the 2023 IMA–LMS David Crighton Medal for servies to mathematics and the mathematical community.

As well as acknowledging her mathematical excellence, the citation describes how "Alison has played an active role in encouraging women in mathematics. She has provided excellent guidance and mentoring to female PhD students and junior colleagues, who now have successful careers in their own right.  By sharing her experiences, about her research and career path, she has shown how she balanced her career and family life, providing suggestions on how partners of women in mathematics and employers, can be supportive of them."

Alison is Professor of Probability in Oxford, having worked at the Universities of Cambridge, Berkeley, Edinburgh and Queen Mary University London before returning to Oxford. Her interests have ranged from abstract mathematical problems to concrete applications with her recent work focused on mathematical modelling of population genetics. She was Head of the Department of Statistics in Oxford until August 2022.

The David Crighton Medal was established by the Councils of the LMS and IMA in 2002 in order to pay tribute to the memory of Professor David George Crighton FRS for services both to mathematics and to the mathematical community.

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When did you know it was Maths? - Roger Penrose

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Today is Roger Penrose's 92nd birthday.

To celebrate, here is his contribution to our 'When did you know it was Maths?' films, in which he explains how he was very nearly lost to medicine.

The 'When did you know it was Maths?' films are stories of mathematical epiphanies and gradual dawns from our students and researchers as they describe how they came to be mathematicians. You can watch more in the series via our YouTube Channel along with over 80 student lectures and many public lectures.

 

 

 

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When did you know it was Maths? - Philip

Philip talking

The date: 1970s. The location: Rainey Endowed School, Magherafelt, Northern Ireland. The action: a mathematics lesson. The talent: a young Philip Maini. The story so far: a long explanation of an oscillating pendulum...

The latest in our series ' When did you know it was Maths', stories of mathematical epiphanies and gradual dawns from our students and researchers as they describe how they came to be mathematicians. You can watch more in the series via our YouTube Channel along with over 80 student lectures and many public lectures.

 

 

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When did you know it was Maths? - Kate Wenqi

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"Don't it always seem to go, that you don't know what you got 'til it's gone."

Not every mathematical epiphany, the moment you decide you love maths, happens when you are young. In our second 'When did you know it was Maths' film, Kate Wenqi describes leaving maths for a career in finance, only to return when the stress was becoming too much.

'When did you know it was Maths?' is our summer series of short films where our Oxford Mathematicians, from students to professors, describe the moment when they knew they wanted to pursue mathematics. If there was such a moment. For some it was a slower burn.

You can watch further episodes on our YouTube Channel

With apologies to Joni Mitchell from whose song 'Big Yellow Taxi' the quote comes.

 

 

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When did you know it was Maths? - Alicia

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A mathematical epiphany. Introducing our new summer series: 'When did you know it was Maths?', starring Oxford Mathematicians and a simple plot: students, researchers and professors reveal the moment when they knew that it was maths for them.

Episode 1: Alicia. 

You can watch further episodes on our YouTube Channel

Of course, an epiphany is not always the case. For some people it is a slow dawning. some might not even be sure. And, as one member of Oxford Mathematics pointed out, you may not even consider yourself a mathematician. In his case, he said, he saw himself not as a mathematician, but as a scientist.

Please contact us with feedback and comments about this page. Created on 16 Jul 2023 - 17:12.

Six Oxford Mathematicians receive Frontiers of Science Awards

Photo: clockwise from top left; Nick, Jonathan, Graeme, Yuki, Dawid, James

Six Oxford Mathematicians and their collaborators have been awarded Frontiers of Science Awards for their respective research papers at the inaugural International Congress of Basic Science Conference which is taking place in Beijing, China, this week.  

For the 2023 selection, scientific works in both basic and applied research were chosen in 34 areas of the three basic science fields (mathematics, theoretical physics, and theoretical computer and information sciences).  Each winning paper receives a prize of $25,000. The full list of winners is here

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Category: Mathematical Logic, Foundations and Category Theory

Paper and Oxford author: Ax-Schanuel for Shimura varieties - Jonathan Pila

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Number Theory

On the Duffin-Schaeffer conjecture - James Maynard

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Algebraic and Geometric Topology

On property (T) for Aut(Fn) and SLn(Z) - Dawid Kielak

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Numerical Analysis and Scientific Computation

The AAA Algorithm for Rational Approximation - Yuji Nakatsukasa and Nick Trefethen 

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Lie Theory and Representation Theory

Wick rotation and the positivity of energy in quantum field theory - Graeme Segal

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Photo: clockwise from top left; Nick, Jonathan, Graeme, James, Dawid, Yuji

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Envisioning Imagination

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Imagination is the creative force for artists. But what about mathematicians and scientists? What part does imagination play in their work? What do the artist and the scientist have in common? And how do each envision things that will never be seen?

In this panel discussion two scientists and one artist, all leaders in their field, will provide an answer. They have more in common than you would think.

Nobel-prize winning scientist Roger Penrose is Emeritus Rouse Ball Professor in Oxford. Carlo Rovelli is a Professor in the Centre de Physique Théorique de Luminy of Aix-Marseille Université and the author of several popular-science books including 'Seven Brief Lesson on Physics'. Conrad Shawcross is an artist specialising in mechanical sculptures based on philosophical and scientific ideas. His exhibition, 'Cascading Principles' is currently showing in the Mathematical Institute.

The discussion will be chaired by curator and writer Fatos Ustek, curator of the 'Cascading Principles' exhibition.

There will be an opportunity to view the exhibition from 4pm on the day of the lecture.

5pm, Thursday 27 July 2023, Mathematical Institute, Oxford (and on our YouTube Channel three weeks later)

Please email @email to register.

The Oxford Mathematics Public Lectures and the Conrad Shawcross Exhibition are generously supported by XTX Markets.

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LMS Prizes for Frances Kirwan and András Juhász

Frances and Andras

Oxford Mathematicians Frances Kirwan and András Juhász have been awarded London Mathematical Society Prizes for 2023. Frances is awarded the Pólya prize, while András receives the Whitehead Prize.

Frances receives her award for "her many outstanding and influential results in geometry and for her career-long service to the mathematical community" where she has been mentor and guide to many students and colleagues. András receives the Whitehead Prize for "his fundamental work in low-dimensional topology, in particular for applying Heegaard Floer homology to obtain a better understanding of knots, 3-manifolds, and 4-manifolds."

Frqnces Kirwan is Savilian Professor of Geometry in Oxford and a Fellow of New College. She specialises in algebraic and symplectic geometry, notably moduli spaces in algebraic geometry, geometric invariant theory (GIT), and the link between GIT and moment maps in symplectic geometry. She recently received a 2023 L'Oréal-UNESCO for Women in Science International Award. 

András is a Fellow of Keble College. He specialises in low-dimensional topology and knot theory from the point of view of invariants. Recently, in collaboration with DeepMind, he explored how machine learning might be used to advance pure mathematics, specifically in knot theory.

Please contact us with feedback and comments about this page. Created on 01 Jul 2023 - 20:58.

It was 30 years ago today

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30 years ago today Andrew Wiles told an excited audience at the Isaac Newton Institute in Cambridge that he had proved Fermat's Last Theorem, arguably the greatest puzzle in mathematics, a 300 year-old mystery.

And so began a story of wonder at the achievement, followed by despair at the discovery of an error, the elation of a final proof, a TV documentary, a biography, a musical, prizes galore and the naming of a building where, 30 years later, in the Andrew Wiles Building in Oxford, Andrew Wiles continues his research.

And all because of Maths.

Our friends at the Isaac Newton Institute dropped by the Andrew Wiles Building last month to make a short video and podcast to celebrate.

Please contact us with feedback and comments about this page. Created on 23 Jun 2023 - 10:00.